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Spillover infection : ウィキペディア英語版 | Spillover infection Spillover infection, also known as pathogen spillover and spillover event, occurs when a reservoir population causes an epidemic in a novel host population. The epidemic is transmitted by the reservoir population and not the host population.〔Power AG, Mitchell CE. Pathogen spillover in disease epidemics.Am Nat. 2004 Nov;164 Suppl 5:S79-89.〕 == Spillover zoonoses ==
Examples of viruses that have spilled over from animals to humans include the bat-borne viruses Ebola, Marburg, Hendra and Nipah virus. Also some malarias, Q fever, hantavirus, E. coli 0157, and Legionnaires' disease. There's speculation that bats infected cavemen and women with measles and mumps.〔David Quammen. Spillover: Animal Infections and the Next Human Pandemic. W.W. Norton, 2012.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Spillover infection」の詳細全文を読む
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